How to start your career: Do a degree or a short-term course?
In today’s fast-changing world, every youth wants to start their career on the right foot as soon as possible. As soon as we come out of school or college, a big question is in front of us – should I do a long degree or a short skill-based course?
As simple as this question seems, it affects our entire professional life. The right decision can not only lead to quick success but also a stable and balanced career.
Understand from the story of “Raj and Seema”
Raj and Seema, both chose different paths after 12th. Raj took admission in B.Tech and studied engineering for four years. Seema did a 6-month course in digital marketing and soon got a job in a company after doing an internship.
Four years later, when Raj was looking for his first job, Seema had already received two promotions and was in a mid-level job.
But does this mean that short-term courses are better than degrees? Absolutely not. The reality is that both paths have their own benefits and challenges. Let’s understand both in detail.
Short-term courses: Learn fast, earn fast
What are these courses?
Short-term courses are courses that last from a few weeks to a few months and focus on a particular skill or area. Their aim is to prepare you for a particular profession quickly.
Some popular examples:
- Web designing, graphic designing, digital marketing
- Mobile repairing, electrician, drone operation
- Medical lab assistant, health technician
For whom is it beneficial?
- Students who want to start earning quickly
- Those who cannot pursue a full-time degree (due to time or money)
- Those who want to take a new direction in their current career or want to upgrade their skills
Key Benefits:
- Low fees and time savings
- Studying possible through online mode
- Chance of getting a job immediately
- Flexible schedule – useful for working professionals too
Limitations:
- Limited knowledge – focus on a single field
- Degree may be required for future promotions or bigger roles
Degree programs: Depth, respect and permanence
What is a degree?
A degree is an academic program that lasts 3 to 5 years and provides a broad range of knowledge – not just skills, but also the ability to think, analyze and understand a subject in depth.
Some examples of degrees:
- B.A., B.Com., B.Sc., BBA, B.Tech, MBA
- Engineering, Medical, Accounting, Education, Research
Who is it right for?
- Those who want to specialise in a profession
- Those who want to pursue a government job, research or a higher position in a corporate sector
- Those who have the time and resources available
Key Benefits:
- In-depth study and expertise
- Campus placements and professional networking
- Long-term career growth and promotion opportunities
- Respect and recognition in society
Limitations:
- High cost – ₹50,000 to ₹10 lakh
- Long time – 3 to 5 years
- High competition for starting jobs
What to consider before making a decision?
What is your career goal?
Do you want a job quickly or do you want to become an expert in a field?
If your priority is to start earning soon, then a short-term course is a good option. But if you want to become an engineer, doctor or manager, then a degree is a must.
What is your personal situation?
If you are from a small town or are financially limited, then a short-term course can make you self-reliant quickly. On the other hand, if you have resources, then a degree will give you long-term benefits.
Which industry do you want to work in?
- Skills matter more in fields like technology, graphics, analytics
- Degrees are mandatory in medical, law, education and government services
Can both be done together?
Absolutely! In today’s time, many students do skill courses along with degrees.
For example:
- B.Com students do courses in Tally and GST
- Engineering students do courses in Python, Data Science or Java
- MBA students learn Digital Marketing or Excel Advance Tools
This way you can make your resume even more impressive.
Conclusion: The right choice is decided by your thinking
Degree or short course – both paths are good. The only difference is which path fits your thinking, situation and career dreams.
- If you want a stable and long-term career then choose a degree
- If you want to start a job by learning a skill in a short time then do a short-term course
- And if you have the ability to do both together, then this is the best strategy
Finally a piece of advice:
The path to success passes through learning. Whether you learn from a course or a degree, if you move forward with honesty, hard work and curiosity, then no destination is far.
Gaurav Tagore is a forward-thinking Director known for his impactful work in the education media space. He leads content that helps students make informed academic and career decisions while offering a window into real campus experiences. With a strong focus on clarity and relevance, Gaurav continues to be a trusted voice for student communities across the country.